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TDS on Metal Scrap under GST: Latest Updates and Practical Example

Effective from October 10, 2024

Metal Scrap Image

Introduction

In an effort to streamline tax compliance within the metal scrap industry, the Indian government has introduced new TDS provisions specific to metal scrap transactions under the GST regime. Here’s a breakdown of the TDS requirements and a practical example to illustrate how it works.

Key Provisions of TDS on Metal Scrap under GST

1. Applicability

Scope: TDS provisions apply to metal scrap transactions involving registered buyers and sellers. Metal scraps covered under Chapters 72 to 81 of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975.

Threshold: TDS is required if the taxable value of the transaction exceeds ₹2,50,000.

2. TDS Rate Structure

  • Intra-State Transactions: 1% CGST and 1% SGST, totaling 2%.
  • Inter-State Transactions: 2% IGST on the transaction value.

3. Registration Requirements

Buyers required to deduct TDS under these provisions must have a separate GST registration specifically for this purpose.

4. Compliance Obligations for Buyers

Monthly TDS Return: Buyers must file Form GSTR-7 by the 10th of the following month in which TDS was deducted.

5. Benefits for Suppliers

Suppliers receive TDS credits in their electronic cash ledger, which can be used to offset future GST liabilities or claimed as a refund.

Practical Example

Scenario: Buyer: ABC Metalworks Pvt. Ltd. | Seller: XYZ Scraps Ltd. | Transaction Amount: ₹5,00,000 (intra-state)

Calculation:

CGST @ 1% on ₹5,00,000 = ₹5,000

SGST @ 1% on ₹5,00,000 = ₹5,000

Total TDS Deduction: ₹10,000

Net Amount Payable: ₹4,90,000

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What if the buyer fails to deduct TDS?
If TDS is not deducted, the buyer may face penalties and interest for non-compliance.
2. Can the supplier claim a refund for the TDS credited to their cash ledger?
Yes, the supplier can either use the credited TDS amount to settle GST liabilities or apply for a refund.
3. Does this apply to unregistered suppliers?
No, the TDS provisions apply only to transactions involving registered buyers and registered sellers of metal scrap.
4. Are all metal scraps covered under this TDS provision?
Only metal scraps classified under Chapters 72 to 81 of the Customs Tariff Act are covered.

This new TDS requirement under GST is designed to enhance transparency and accountability within the metal scrap industry.

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